New Load for Me Today

Rex

Active Member
I have a S&W 686 and a lot of 38 special brass and am in constant search for the load that will make an old man with weak eyes and tremor in the hands a great shot. Went out this morning with 38 Special cases loaded with 11 grains 2400 and the 173 grain 358429 bullets. Boy did these shoot nice for me. Just about all the recoil my arthritis likes to deal with. I have no idea how fast they are but they seemed to speak with some authority. There was no unburned powder left in the barrel and clean up was easy, this revolver IS a barrel leader. As long as I remembered to slow down my trigger squeeze and put enough finger across the trigger to keep from pulling to the left it grouped great! I'll be 77 next month and haven't had so much fun in a long while.
 
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Brad

Benevolent Overlord and site owner
Staff member
My wife has a newer 686 and it WAS a barrel leader.
If you were closer I would gladly help with it. Cylinder throats got reamed and the forcing cone got polished. No more leading.

That should be a good load. I would expect that in 38 cases it is pretty close to max?
 

Rex

Active Member
Brad, it is the max load that my old hands want to hang onto. I need to try it with my 357446 bullet also. Some say that the old 357446 throws fliers at 50 yards and beyond. I haven't shot it at that distance and have no idea. I'd appreciate hearing from someone who has and see what their opinion is.
Brad, where in NE. do you live? I'm 30 miles west of North Platte, in Paxton....within crawling distance of Ole's.
 

Brad

Benevolent Overlord and site owner
Staff member
I live in Bellevue, almost crawling distance to the Missouri! With the current river level I am a bit closer than we would like.
 

Rex

Active Member
Brad, after you reamed the cylinder throats what do you size the bullet to? Do you use just a light push fit in the throats?
 

Brad

Benevolent Overlord and site owner
Staff member
The reamer I used is .358 and that is what so size to.
I like a bullet that fits easily in the cylinder throats but will also stay in place of the cylinder is held vertical.
The forcing cone on my wife’s was rough as hell. I made a brass lap and using a bushed rod from the muzzle. Lapping with 240 grit for 10-15 seconds made a huge difference.
 

Brad

Benevolent Overlord and site owner
Staff member
 

S Mac

Sept. 10, 2021 Steve left us. You are missed.
It's probably not kosher, but I opened the cylinder throats on a couple of my revolvers with a dowel and 400 grit wet and dry, using oil for the paper. Only took .0001 or so on the holes that needed it, seemed to work well.
 
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Brad

Benevolent Overlord and site owner
Staff member
Not kosher at all but my Blackhawk in 45 Colt seems to work fine after I did the same. Mine went from .449 to .452.
Leading suddenly stopped. That revolver taught me a bunch about leading.
 

Ian

Notorious member
I used a .4525" chucking reamer bushed with blue painter's tape to uniform all my .45 revolver chamber throats, then polished with oiled 400 grit and a split dowel. Bush League but highly effective.

For forcing cones I cleaned them up using a section of brass cleaning rod with a lead bullet threaded onto it and filed to the desired cone angle. Now that I have a lathe, I would do it like Brad did.
 

S Mac

Sept. 10, 2021 Steve left us. You are missed.
I went back and looked at my post, I mistyped, should have been .001.
 

Brad

Benevolent Overlord and site owner
Staff member
Rex, here is a thread with before and after photos of the forcing cone.
That alone didn’t stop the leading but it sure helped
 
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CZ93X62

Official forum enigma
Put up in 38 Special cases, 11.0 grains of 2400 is a right healthy load. My 357 load that duplicates my old shop's carry load (W-W 357 Magnum 158 grain JHP "Super-X") used Lyman #358156 @ .358" atop 13.5 grains of 2400 for 1225-1235 FPS from a 4" S&W 686, to compare results. I don't recall what Elmer Keith's load was for the 38 Special Heavy Duty/Outdoorsman N-frame revolvers of the pre-357 days; it did use his #358429 bullet under a healthy charge of 2400, so 11.0 grains is likely in Mr. Keith's ZIP Code, if not on his doorstep.

I need to be careful with my 38 Special loadings, now that I will be shooting the caliber in larger numbers. 2 of my 3 in-house 38 Specials have no business firing +P loads, so what I have done in the past is load my +P 38s with the red-coated pretenders to set them apart from more tractable standard-pressure charges I feed to my older arms. It is a little counter-intuitive to my 1950s-model mind that an aluminum J-framed S&W can run +P ammunition with the maker's blessing inscribed onto the barrel, but similar loads in the late-40s Colt I-frame and early-60s S&W K-frame are not a good idea. I catalog this "caveat" on the same page where I shelve the idea that an AR-15's chrysanthemum-form bolt lugs can safely contain more backthrust/pressure than can a Mauser turnbolt. It seems like a screen door-to-bank vault analogy to me, but I was a social science major--so maybe I should just stay low and keep dark. FOR DARN CERTAIN--I wouldn't want one of Mr Keith's HD loads finding its way into any of my safe's current 38 Special residents. Things might get bent. Now, if a nice, old Heavy Duty or Outdoorsman were to come along, I could make further arrangements--but for now, this system will answer.
 
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fiver

Well-Known Member
the lighter 158's don't burn the 2400 quite as efficiently as the heavier 429 does.
they might be okay in the 38 case but it seemed like I was burning more powder than necessary for the return, so went to faster burn rates.
 

358156 hp

At large, whereabouts unknown.
11.0/2400 is in the range of a "respectful" 38-44 load, by respectful, I'm referring to respect for the older guns by downloading the older 38-44 data a mite. Keiths load was 13.5/2400, which is off the charts now. Skeeter Skelton ran the same powder charge, but used Thompsons 358156, seated in the lower crimping groove. instead of Keiths heavier design. 11.0/2400 is also off the charts for a +P loading in todays data, but in my opinion at least, it's well within the capabilities of a 686 or GP100. 38 Spl & 357 data was severely watered down several years ago because of all the K & J frame 357s breaking down over hot loads.
 

Rex

Active Member
It's all interesting but I don't think this old man has guts or ability enough to monkey with the inside of the barrel or chamber throats either one so I will probably keep scrubbing lead or maybe use gas check bullets. I'm not wed to the 358429.
I believe Mr. Keith's load was 13.5 grains 2400 with his large bullet, I'm not up for that one either though I have used Mr. Skelton's load with the 358156 bullet but not very many. My heavy load is 13.5grains 2400 in a 357 case with the G.C. bullet and I don't shoot a lot of those. Joy comes with 5 grains Unique and my 357446 but I do like the 11 grain 2400 load.
 

Brad

Benevolent Overlord and site owner
Staff member
Drive on over to Bellevue and I will help an old man out! It only what, 4.5 hours?
 

Rex

Active Member
Brad, I may do that. Our youngest son and family lives in Lincoln and we go these every so often.